Johann Sebastian Bach
(Born March 21 [March 31, New Style], 1685, Eisenach, Thuringia,
Ernestine-Saxon Duchies [Germany]; died July28, 1750, Leipzig)
.
A Bach Birthday Album
Three Cantata Movements, an Aria, and a Cadenza
transcribed and/or arranged for Organ
I.
Nun danket alle Gott
(S. 79)
II.
Schafe koennen sicher weiden
(S. 208)
III.
Vom Himmel hoch da komm ich her
(S. 248)
IV.
Aria
from Das
Clavier-Buechlein fur Anna Magdalena Bach
(S. 508)
V.
A Cadenza for
Passacaglia
&
Fugue
in
C Minor
(S. 582)
for Organ Solo
A Complimentary PDF booklet —
available in April 2022
FMPBachBirthdayAlbumOrgBklt2022
Notes
The full choral and orchestral ensemble assembled for the chorus,
Nun danket alle Gott,
from Bach’s Cantata S. 79 highlights a familiar chorale melody (i.e. hymn
tune) attributed to Johann Kruger.
In this arrangement for organ, the successive phrases of the four-part
chorale as scored for choir voices are assigned a distinctive three-voice
manual registration (for left hand), combined with heraldic fanfare
interpolations between phrases (for right hand), and a supportive pedal and
bass line throughout.
The
da capo
aria,
Schafe konnen sicher weiden,
is another familiar cantata movement,
drawn from Bach's so called ‘Hunt’ or ‘Birthday’ Cantata and written to
celebrate the birthday of Duke Christian of Saxe-Weissenfels. In this
transcription, the soprano solo line is renotated in the tenor register in order
to accommodate a delicate recorder duet sounded as accompaniment in the
treble range; to compensate, the vocal solo line can easily be registered an octave higher at 4' pitch.
The chorale melody associated with
the text,
"Vom Himmel hoch da komm ich her",
can be found in Bach’s Christmas Oratorio.
Das Weinachts Oratorium
consists of a collection of six parts, or
cantatas;
the ninth movement of the first part presents a familiar Christmas hymn
tune, but used for a musical setting of the text,
“Ach mein herzliebes Jesulein!”
Once again, the chorale is sounded in four voices and contrasted by
accompanimental fanfares.
Bist du bei mir,
an aria from Bach’s
Clavier-Buchlein fur Anna Magdalena Bach,
is presented in trio with an additional contrapuntal line in the soprano register,
sounding in duet with the melody of the aria.
It can be performed as an
organ trio (with the bass line in the pedal), or by an ensemble that
includes a soprano soloist and a treble instrument (flute, violin, or oboe,
for example), with the bass line rendered
on organ or
in ensemble with a gamba or cello.
A cadenza has been included in this
collection to be used as an embellishment in Bach’s Passacaglia and Fugue in C Minor. It is 14 measures in
length and intended for
insertion at measure 117 of the fugue.
N.B.
All
five of these
editions combine elements of numerous source publications of the same
titles. Each one is a synthesis drawn from multiple preexisting versions,
i.e., from full scores and transcriptions for piano and/or organ. They have
been meticulously notated with minimal alterations to voicings and textures
whenever possible, and will provide legible and convenient scores. The aria
is offered as an homage, and the cadenza as an editorial codetta.
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